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CIAO 4.4 is the last software release that will include the mkpsf tool. It will be removed from the next version of CIAO.

Users can run ChaRT, SAOTrace, and/or MARX to simulate the PSF for their exact source location and spectrum which will yield much better results than the current set of PSF "hypercubes."

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The Chandra PSF varies strongly with source location in the telescope field of view, as well as somewhat with the energy, and so with the spectrum of the source. Standard sets of simulated Chandra PSFs covering the field of view of the ACIS and HRC detectors are available via the standard PSF library files.

The CIAO tool mkpsf reads the user-specified library and interpolates to estimate the PSF at the requested location and energy, as shown in the Create a PSF thread. Naturally this interpolation is more accurate for the finer grids.

There are 4 standard PSF libraries provided per instrument:

Medium res library (file No. 1)

1 arcmin step size between images. 6 micron pixel images.
Grid about the optical axis covering:

Detector	Grid
ACIS-I and HRC-I	a -10 to +10 arcmin square grid (21x21)
ACIS-S and HRC-S	a -10 to +10 arcmin in azimuth and -5 to +5 arcmin in elevation grid (21x11)

Low res library (file No. 2)

5 arcmin step size between images. 12 micron pixel images.
Grid about the optical axis covering:

Detector	Grid
ACIS-I	a -25 to +10 arcmin in elevation and -10 to +10 arcmin in azimuth (8x5) grid
ACIS-S	a -25 to +25 arcmin in azimuth and -5 to +5 arcmin in elevation (11x3) grid
HRC-I	a -25 to +25 arcmin in elevation and -25 to +25 arcmin in azimuth (11x11) grid
HRC-S	a -30 to +30 arcmin in azimuth and -5 to +5 arcmin in elevation (13x3) grid

High res library (file No. 3)

1 arcmin step size between images. 2 micron pixel images.
Grid covering a -6 to +6 arcmin (11x11) in azimuth and elevation about the optical axis.

High res library (file No. 4)

1 arcmin step size between images. 1 micron pixel images.
Grid covering a -1 to +1 arcmin (3x3) about the optical axis.

The ACIS pixel size is 24 microns and the HRC pixel size is 6.4294 microns.

For technical details, refer to:

• PSF Manual (PS)
• HRMA PSF webpage

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