The issue is that the conversion from detector
coordinates (i.e. those used to create the WMAP) to chip
coordinates needs the
SIM_Z values. In reality, SIM_Z
varies with time, but as we have an image (hence no
time information) and the SIM_Z variations are usually
small, a single value stored in the image header is used
for the transformation.
This means that there's actually some ambiguity in the
mapping from the WMAP to chip location. In reality this
isn't a concern, since we already bin on larger scales
than introduced by the SIM_Z variation (i.e. we are only
concerned with 32x32 pixel regions on the
chip). However, it does mean that those pixels close to
the chip boundaries can end up as apparently not falling
on a chip. In this case, we issue the warning shown and
ignore the counts from this pixel in the WMAP.
If the ignored counts are small compared to the total
signal in the WMAP, as in the vast majority of
situations, then it's not a problem. It can be a
problem if most of the counts in the WMAP end up being
ignored. In reality, this situation is unlikely to
occur; two possible situations would be where the source
region is narrow and lies along the chip boundary (this
is a truly extreme case) or if you are using
mkwarf to calculate "point source"
responses near chip boundaries.