| AHELP for CIAO 4.5 ChIPS v1 | add_point |
Context: points |
Synopsis
Creates a point.
Syntax
add_point([ChipsId,] xpos, ypos, [,attributes]) Points can also be created directly from the GUI using the "Annotate" menu item.
Description
- ChipsId - an optional ChipsId structure containing values to modify the currency state for the command.
- xpos, ypos - the location of the point; the current coordinate system is used if one is not specified.
- attributes - optional parameters which allow the user to configure properties though a structure, list, or attribute string.
The add_point command creates a point whose attributes are specified by user preferences or in an attribute list. The new point becomes current by default; providing a ChipsId overrides the currency state.
The user specifies the location of the point as a coordinate pair (xpos and ypos). This position can be specified in data, pixel, frame, or plot normalized coordinates. Points specified in data coordinates will only be displayed if the are within the coordinate system range.
Customizing the Point
There are several attributes that control the point characteristics. The attributes can be set to the ChIPS defaults, values provided in the add_point command, or values from the user's preference file.
The attributes may also be modified with the set_point command at any time; see "ahelp set_point" and "ahelp setget" for more information.
Please see the section "Point Preferences and Attributes" below the examples for a list of the point preferences.
Example 1
chips> add_point(0.4, 0.5)
Add a point at position (.4,.5) in the current coordinate system.
Example 2
chips> add_point(5, 10, ["color", "blue", "style", "uptriangle", "size", 12])
Add an upward-pointing triangle point, specifying the attribute values in a list.
Example 3
chips> pnt = ChipsPoint() chips> pnt.color = "blue" chips> pnt.size = 18 chips> pnt.stem = "MyPoint" chips> add_point(100, 100, pnt)
Populating the "pnt" structure with the attribute values, then adding the point.
Point Preferences and Attributes
The attributes associated with points are given in the following table, where the "Set?" column refers to whether the attribute can be changed using the set_point() command. To change the point preference settings prepend "point." to the attribute name.
| Attribute | Description | Options | Default | Set? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| angle | Angle, in degrees, at which the point is drawn | -360.0 to 360.0 | 0.0 | Yes |
| color | color of the point | name or hex; see the Color section of "ahelp chipsopt" | default | Yes |
| coordsys | coordinate system for the point | PIXEL, WINDOW_NORM, FRAME_NORM, PLOT_NORM, DATA | see "ahelp coordsys" | Yes |
| depth | Integer value indicating point depth | see the Depth section of "ahelp chipsopt" | default | Yes |
| fill | fill the point? | see the Booleans section of "ahelp chipsopt" | true | Yes |
| size | size of the point | 1 to 100 | 12 | Yes |
| stem | stem used for point id | An alpha-numeric character sequence that does not contain a space | pnt | No |
| style | symbol style | see the Symbol Styles section of "ahelp chipsopt" | cross | Yes |
Changes in CIAO 4.5
Points can now be added directly from the GUI, using either the "Annotate" menu item or the "Annotate" option brought up by using the Right-Mouse Button in the ChIPS window.
Coordinate system support
It is now possible to set the coordsys attribute of annotation objects - i.e. those created by ChipsLabel(), ChipsLine(), ChipsPoint(), ChipsRegion(), and ChipsColorBar() - to define the coordinate system used to create the object. So the following will add a label - of the current time - to the bottom-right corner of the frame.
chips> l = ChipsLabel() chips> l.coordsys = FRAME_NORM chips> l.halign = 1 chips> import time chips> add_label(0.95, 0.05, time.asctime(), l)
Bugs
See the bugs pages on the ChIPS website for an up-to-date listing of known bugs.
See Also
- chips
- chips, chipsgui, chipsrc, show_gui
- concepts
- aspectratio, attributes, chipsid, chipsopt, colors, coordsys, currency, depthcontrol, entitycreation, preferences, setget
- points
- current_point, delete_point, display_point, get_point, hide_point, move_point, set_point, shuffle_point

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