Synopsis
Fit a model to one or more data sets.
Syntax
fit(id=None, *otherids, **kwargs) Alias: simulfit id - int or str, optional *otherids - sequence of int or str, optional outfile - str, optional clobber - bool, optional
Description
Use forward fitting to find the best-fit model to one or more data sets, given the chosen statistic and optimization method. The fit proceeds until the results converge or the number of iterations exceeds the maximum value (these values can be changed with `set_method_opt` ). An iterative scheme can be added using `set_iter_method` to try and improve the fit. The final fit results are displayed to the screen and can be retrieved with `get_fit_results` .
Examples
Example 1
Simultaneously fit all data sets with models and then store the results in the variable fres:
>>> fit() >>> fres = get_fit_results()
Example 2
Fit just the data set 'img':
>>> fit('img')
Example 3
Simultaneously fit data sets 1, 2, and 3:
>>> fit(1, 2, 3)
Example 4
Fit data set 'jet' and write the fit results to the text file 'jet.fit', over-writing it if it already exists:
>>> fit('jet', outfile='jet.fit', clobber=True)
PARAMETERS
The parameters for this function are:
Parameter | Definition |
---|---|
id | The data set that provides the data. If not given then all data sets with an associated model are fit simultaneously. |
*otherids | Other data sets to use in the calculation. |
outfile | If set, then the fit results will be written to a file with this name. The file contains the per-iteration fit results. |
clobber | This flag controls whether an existing file can be overwritten ( True ) or if it raises an exception ( False , the default setting). |
Notes
For PHA data sets with background components, the function will fit any background components for which a background model has been created (rather than being subtracted). The `fit_bkg` function can be used to fit models to just the background data.
Bugs
See the bugs pages on the Sherpa website for an up-to-date listing of known bugs.
See Also
- fitting
- fit_bkg, get_fit_results, simulfit
- info
- show_fit
- methods
- get_iter_method_name, get_iter_method_opt, list_iter_methods, set_iter_method, set_iter_method_opt
- modeling
- freeze, set_bkg_full_model, set_bkg_model, set_full_model, set_model, thaw
- plotting
- plot_fit, plot_fit_delchi, plot_fit_resid
- statistics
- get_stat, get_stat_name
- utilities
- calc_chisqr, calc_stat
- visualization
- contour_resid, image_fit